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Step by Step Guide of Sensitive Skin Routine

How to Form a Skincare Routine for Sensitive Skin in Summer:


Step-by-Step Guide
Sensitive skin requires special care, especially during the summer when
heat, humidity, and sun exposure can aggravate irritation. Creating a gentle
yet effective skincare routine can help maintain your skin’s health and
comfort. Here’s a step-by-step guide to forming a skincare routine for
sensitive skin during the summer months, including recommendations for
active serums, ingredients to use, and diet tips.
Step 1: Cleanser
Morning & Night:

  1. Choose a Gentle, Fragrance-Free Cleanser: Look for a hydrating
    cleanser with ingredients like glycerin, chamomile, or aloe vera to
    soothe and moisturise the skin.
  2. Application: Use lukewarm water to wet your face. Apply a small
    amount of cleanser, gently massaging it into your skin with your
    fingertips.
  3. Rinse and Pat Dry: Thoroughly rinse off the cleanser and pat your
    face dry with a soft towel.
    Step 2: Toner
    Morning & Night:
  4. Select an Alcohol-Free, Hydrating Toner: Opt for toners with
    calming ingredients such as rose water, cucumber extract, or
    hyaluronic acid. These help to refresh and hydrate the skin without
    causing irritation.
  5. Application: Pour a small amount of toner onto a cotton pad or your
    hands and gently press it into your skin.
    Step 3: Serums with Active Ingredients
    Morning:
  6. Use a Vitamin C Serum: Choose a gentle, lower concentration
    vitamin C serum (around 10%) to protect the skin from sun damage
    and enhance radiance.
  7. Application: Apply a few drops to your face and neck, gently
    pressing it into the skin.
    Night:
  8. Apply a Hydrating Serum: Look for serums with hyaluronic acid or
    niacinamide (5%) to boost hydration and strengthen the skin barrier.
  9. Application: Apply a few drops to your face and neck, gently
    pressing it into the skin.
    Step 4: Moisturiser
    Morning & Night:
  10. Choose a Lightweight, Fragrance-Free Moisturiser: Select a
    moisturiser with soothing ingredients like ceramides, oat extract, or
    squalane to hydrate and protect the skin.
  11. Application: Apply a generous amount to your face, massaging it in
    gently.
    Step 5: Sunscreen
    Morning:
  12. Select a Broad-Spectrum SPF: For sensitive skin, use a mineralbased sunscreen with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. These
    ingredients are less likely to cause irritation. Look for an SPF of at
    least 30.
  13. Application: Apply generously to all exposed areas of your face and
    neck, reapplying every two hours if you’re outside or sweating.
    Step 6: Exfoliation
    1-2 Times a Week:
  14. Choose a Gentle Exfoliant: Look for mild chemical exfoliants with
    lactic acid (5%) or polyhydroxy acids (PHAs), which are suitable for
    sensitive skin.
  15. Application: Apply according to the product instructions, usually
    leaving it on for a few minutes before rinsing off. Avoid physical
    exfoliants that can be abrasive and cause irritation.
    Diet Tips for Sensitive Skin
  16. Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps maintain skin
    hydration and can reduce sensitivity.
  17. Eat Anti-Inflammatory Foods: Include foods rich in antioxidants
    and omega-3 fatty acids, such as berries, leafy greens, fatty fish (like
    salmon and mackerel), flaxseeds, and walnuts. These can help reduce
    inflammation and soothe sensitive skin.
  18. Avoid Common Triggers: Some foods may exacerbate skin
    sensitivity. These can include spicy foods, alcohol, and excessive
    caffeine. Pay attention to your diet and note any foods that seem to
    trigger flare-ups.
  19. Incorporate Probiotics: Probiotics can help support gut health,
    which is linked to skin health. Include yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, and
    other fermented foods in your diet.
  20. Limit Processed Foods and Sugars: High levels of processed foods
    and sugars can cause inflammation and aggravate sensitive skin. Opt
    for whole foods and maintain a balanced diet.
    Additional Tips:
  • Avoid Hot Showers: Hot water can strip the skin of natural oils,
    increasing sensitivity. Opt for lukewarm showers instead.
  • Test New Products: Always patch test new products on a small area
    of your skin to ensure they don’t cause irritation.
  • Manage Stress: Stress can aggravate skin sensitivity. Practice stress
    management techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep-breathing
    exercises.
  • Get Quality Sleep: Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep each night to support
    overall skin health and reduce stress.
  • Avoid Touching Your Face: This prevents the transfer of bacteria
    and oils from your hands to your face.
  • Clean Your Phone and Pillowcases Regularly: These surfaces can
    harbour bacteria that contribute to skin irritation.
    By following this step-by-step guide and incorporating gentle active
    serums, ingredients, and a balanced diet, you can effectively manage
    sensitive skin during the summer and maintain a calm, radiant complexion.
    Consistency is key, and it may take a few weeks to see significant
    improvements. If your sensitivity persists, consider consulting a
    dermatologist for personalised advice and treatment options

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